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Gulmarg:
The Meadow of Flowers
Gulmarg
is a huge meadow of flowers shaped like the number 8, lush and green, encircled
by dense forests of tall conifers and snow capped mountains. Gulmarg is rated
as one of the supreme tourist spots of the world. In summer, it is a tranquil
and cool resort in the clouds and in winter it transforms into a hot spot of
fun and frolic in the snow. Located in the district Baramulla, at an altitude
of 8,700 feet above sea level, Gulmarg is at a distance of 52 kms from Srinagar.
The
journey of two hours towards this ultimate resort from Srinagar is both
awe-inspiring and stunning. The route is lined with soaring poplar trees
greeting you and preparing you for the glamorous spectacle that lies ahead.
In
earlier times, it was known as Gaurimarg (the meadow of Goddess Gauri, wife of
Lord Shiva). The poet king of 16th century Yusuf Shah Chak renamed it as
Gulmarg, Meadow of Flowers.
Gulmarg
turns more delightful as one season changes into another. Every season brings a
new dimension of beauty to Gulmarg - from soft pale tints of spring the colors
deepen into the vivacious tones of summer and winter is heavenly and silent,
wrapped in white blanket of snow. After the bustle of the year, the hushed
stillness of winter is romantic and entrancing as snow flakes spray the scenery
with dazzling white color.
A
fun-filled ride in Gulmarg’s gondola lift, through pine-clad slopes, is really
an out of the world experience. There are sixty cable cars or gondolas.
The
summer and autumn months provide excellent opportunities for excursions and
treks. From Gulmarg, a pony track leads upwards to Khilanmarg, Kongdori and
seven springs. Carpeted with flowers in summer, Khilanmarg offers an
unparalleled sight of the peaks and the wide spreading waters of Wular and
other lakes. The magnificent snow crowned Harmukh Mountain and Nanga Parbat,
the fifth highest peak in the world can be seen on a clear day in Gulmarg.
8 kms
away, at the foot of the main Apharwat peak, is Alpather Lake, a picturesque
alpine lake, frozen till late June, carrying floating snow. For horse riding
enthusiast, Alpather Lake makes an exciting day’s excursion, starting early
morning and returning late evening. Slightly lower than Gulmarg is the ‘Ziarat’
or tomb of Baba Payam-U-Din known as Baba Reshi, a noted Muslim mystic saint
who lived here during the Mughal rule (see chapter 17 on Shrines). The shrine
is visited by people of all faiths. There is also an ancient temple of Lord
Shiva known as Rani Temple.
Gulmarg
also has one of the world’s highest green golf courses, as well as a club house
which is a historical building in its own right.
Gulmarg is the ultimate destination
for winter sports like skiing, heli-skiing, tobogganing, etc.